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January 29, 2010

There’s been a lot of talk about China’s economy. Some of it is positive such discussions over the globally towering GDP growth. However, as the GDP continues to rise and dwarf those of other countries, predictions of market bubbles bursting and the economy facing risks are even more astounding than the GDP growth.

I always like to look at things from a positive perspective. First of all, China wouldn’t have been able to get to where it is today without knowing what it’s doing. China is just getting started. There are only 300 million people of the population in the middle class, leaving 1 billion looking to climb out of poverty. China needs to fatten its middle class in order to maintain continuous economic growth which is why the government is promoting more consumer spending.

What I’d like to take a closer look at is…

1. Who is spending?
2. Why are they spending?
3. On what and where is this target market group spending their money?
4. Why is this important to businesses?

1. Who is spending?

The rich are definitely spending, but not necessarily domestically. Many affluent Chinese have been able to travel abroad to more places in the past few years such as Hong Kong, Taiwan, and the United States. This means that a lot of these new world travelers are buying brand name and high-end products while on vacation at ‘discounted’ prices compared to what these products go for in the mainland. So what are the affluent buying locally? Food, goods for the home, and automobiles. This leaves us with the middle class. Their salaries are growing which means they have more disposable income. The younger generations make up a good percentage of this spending middle class and they are spending every penny.

2. Why are they spending?

The younger generations are spending every penny because they don’t care. Times are good for them and they want to enjoy life. They want to express to their friends and the world that they have ‘made it’.

3. On what and where is this target market group spending their money?

Some of the young middle class are spending good money on food, but a lot of them tend to eat cheap and quick food. These food sources consist of local mom and pop shops, fast food restaurants, and convenience stores. So where does the rest of their money go? A lot of them like to spend money on other ‘entertainment’ since food is not always considered a part of this category. This can range from going to see movies, hanging out at lounges, bars, and clubs, or just plain shopping. Sometimes the shopping doesn’t always end up in a quick purchase but sure enough they’ll empty their bank accounts once they have enough for that ‘status symbol’ mobile phone or designer bag. Credit card debt is always an option if the bank account isn’t fat enough for the luxury items. Why not? Most of them don’t have to pay rent anyways since Mom and Dad put roofs over their heads.

4. Why is this important to businesses?

During this recovery time, there’s still plenty of market potential. It’s just a matter of finding where your target market is, what they’re buying, and why they’re buying certain products. Keep an eye on this rising young Chinese middle class. They will fuel this booming economy to the next level.

Comments anyone?

Whether you agree or disagree, we’d love to know what you think. Leave your opinion, thoughts, and/or comments below. Useful links to resources providing additional insight are especially appreciated. Thanks. =)

November 27, 2009

Starbucks says China is the company’s next major market after the U.S. With profits more than doubling in 2009, Starbucks’s CEO Howard Schultz believes there is potential for thousands of stores in China. In a country where people love to drink tea, it’s hard to believe that a foreign coffee shop chain can have so much success. Will Starbucks have the power to change many of the 1.3 billion people who are avid tea drinkers into coffee lovers?

What is Starbucks doing right in China so far?

1. They are placing their stores in the right locations to attract their target market. Have you seen another coffee shop in a better location than Starbucks?

2. Starbucks has maintained its culture. Its coffee is a little more expensive than most places and a lot of Chinese people like demonstrating their social status even through sipping on ‘better’ coffee.

3. Great service. Let’s face it; China isn’t the best place to find awesome service. With so many people, China is more focused on doing things quickly. However, Starbucks has been able to combine friendliness with speed. What other chains can rightfully claim this?

coffee-quote

What problems will Starbucks encounter?

1. A big challenge will be figuring out how to deal with a Chinese tea history of over thousands of years. Chinese emperors didn’t drink coffee, they drank tea. Tea is also seen as a drink that can help prevent against cancer whereas many think coffee can cause heightened anxiety.

2. Starbucks isn’t a monopoly in China. In fact, Starbucks has a lot of work ahead of them if they want to dominate other giants like UBC Coffee and Dio Coffee. There are also Asian coffee chains like 85 Degrees Bakery that are aggressively attacking the Chinese market with products that are just as tasty and more affordable for the mass market.

Questions:

Do you think Starbucks has what it takes to capitalize on the emerging market in China?

What could Starbucks do to win over the hearts of millions of Chinese tea drinkers?

Comments anyone?

Whether you agree or disagree, we’d love to know what you think. Leave your opinion, thoughts, and/or comments below. Useful links to resources providing additional insight are especially appreciated. Thanks.  =)